Class Project:
INVESTMENT RECOMMENDATION
(Print version
)Objective: To learn investment analysis by
employing the techniques learned in class.
Outcome: Student
shall: a) select financial instruments for investment/recommendation; b)
use investment strategies, as individual investors or from the standpoint of
institutional investment objectives; c) employ techniques learned in class; and
d) make a brief presentation to the class seeking critique. This
Class Project accounts for 40% of the final grade.
Approach:
Students
(individually or in a group of no more than three) will invest hypothetically
choosing particular investments and investment strategies--chosen from a fairly
broad array of companies, securities, and institutional contexts. The Project is
a significant component of the course and allows the student to apply the
conceptual frameworks and analytical tools learned in class. Students will write
and present a two-phase page Investment Report detailing their analyses of
publicly-held companies in their portfolio, investment objectives, rationale,
conclusions for decisions, financial overview, etc. Students will present
their findings and make 'educated' recommendations on their investments to the a
class audience as a final presentation.
Phase 1: Prepare an Outline: Your outline is a
general plan for your report and can include information about these areas:
- Amount to be invested: $500,000
(hypothetically)
-
List selected securities/instruments (at
least three)
- Portfolio return (expected vs. actual)
- Requirements and risk preferences
- Rationale for decisions
- Portfolio composition (if a
Portfolio approach is used with investments selected)
- Market information
- Information on assets in portfolio
- Financial overview
Phase 2: Investment Report/Recommendation: Prepare and present
in class (class
presentation) a hypothetical recommendation on investment(s) as a final report, including the
topics you proposed in your outline. The
Final report shall be dveloped based on what was outlined for Phase I and
address the following:
- Portfolio returns - calculate portfolio returns =
(ending bal. - beginning bal)/beginning bal.
- Requirements and risk preferences - what return did
you expect and what level of risk did you take.
- Rationale for decisions/recommendations (allocation) - specific
reasons why assets (stocks, binds, etc.) were selected.
- Market information - business industry and competition
of each asset selected.
- Financial information on the companies
analyzed, i.e. Balance
Sheet, Income Statement, and Cash Flow analyzed.
-
If a Portfolio is recommended, then explain its composition, i.e. what assets are included in
your portfolio and total portfolio value.
Information on individual assets in portfolio -
company's ticker symbol, trading exchange, industry, current price,
profile of the company, etc.
- Financial overview - your
recommendations.
Suggestions: The following are suggestions to develop
your investment strategy and final report:
- Pick stocks that are of interest to you.
- Analyze your selections: look at annual reports,
financial statements, and historical price charts (It is important to
dissect the information you obtain).
- Equities - stick to companies that report steady annual
earnings and growth (favor stocks/companies with rapidly growing earnings.
Low valuation to high future earnings potential is good).
- Technique - develop a mix constructing a portfolio
around a core. Choose a handful of great mostly blue chip companies that you
plan to hold for the long run and build some more speculative investments
around them. Note: All stocks trade at a spread (difference between bid and
offer price). Limit orders can save money they take longer to execute,
good-till-canceled GTC-trade won't clear unless the issue drops down to your
price point. Consider that "market timing" rarely makes sense in
investing.
- Monitor investments by preparing a tracking spreadsheet
and/or chart from the time of investment acquisition (your portfolio start
date).
- Convene/meet regularly, e.g. weekly (in person or
electronically) with your group to discuss your progress and plan.
Use all available resources for your final project (a
large percentage of the grade depends on the Project): PowerPoint for the
presentation, the Internet for your research and discussions, interview
financial managers, use reference material-e.g.
The
Chicago Manual of Style (as Writing reference) from the Library, etc.
Document your bibliography.
Prepare an submit report with your presentation where
you include your analysis, learnings and summarized reference material.
Recommendations as you become an investor:
- Monitor investments by reading regularly a publication,
read quarterly reports, annual reports and keep good records.
- High ownership by inside management is a good sign.
- Asset allocation - Investment capital into market (money
above and beyond what is needed to live). Should never put more than 5% of
total assets into a single investment or industry (different issues).
- Sell when the price appreciates or depreciates to some
arbitrary level, such as 20 to 30 percent above or below cost.
- If something happens to the prospective potential,
obviously sell.
- Once you buy stock in a company you become part owner
and should act accordingly
- There are no guarantees on gains.
- Keep in mind that all securities carry a level of risk.
- The lower the current percentage of institutional
ownership in a stock the better.